🇩🇪Germany
Germany Economic Temperature

Late-autumn coolFirst release · no previous comparisonFirst release · no previous comparison
Weak employment and consumption, tight housing finance, and higher energy costs leave Germany's economy feeling cool for ordinary people despite gains in real wages, business sentiment, and manufacturing orders.
Temperature reading
What is shaping the current temperature?
Employment 30%
Registered unemployment reached 3.061 million and the jobless rate rose to 6.5 percent in August, while employment fell year over year and hiring demand remained weak, leaving the labor market cool but orderly.
Real income & cost 25%
Real wages rose 1.5 percent year over year in the second quarter, but August inflation of 2.9 percent and a 10.5 percent rise in energy prices eroded the improvement in household purchasing power.
Consumption & confidence 20%
Real retail sales fell 3.4 percent month over month and 2.5 percent year over year in July, while consumer climate remained at minus 26.6 and willingness to buy stayed weak, keeping household spending cautious.
Housing 15%
Home prices and building permits have recovered modestly, but tighter mortgage standards, a marked drop in housing-loan demand, and high financing and construction costs keep housing activity cool.
Business environment 10%
The ifo Business Climate Index rose to 88.8 in August and manufacturing orders improved, but weaker investment, soft services, and elevated insolvencies leave the basis for expansion fragile.
Industry experience
Economic temperature across industries
Information technologyHighest
Comfortable · Growth in information and communications output, improving expectations among IT providers, and digitalization demand make information technology the warmest expanding sector listed.
Automotive manufacturingLowestMost watched
Cold · Planned job cuts, energy costs, and global competition are weighing on automotive manufacturing, while better near-term export expectations have not reversed its structural pressure.
ConstructionMost watched
Cold · Recovering housing permits and construction orders point to a low-base repair, but high financing and building costs, low completions, and business pressure keep construction cold.
RetailMost watched
Cool · Real retail sales fell 3.4 percent month over month and 2.5 percent year over year in July, while weak willingness to buy and negative sentiment keep retail cool.
Industry temperatures use the same temperature scale, but they are independent snapshots and do not determine the national temperature.
People's experience
Economic temperature across different groups
Young people
Cool · Weaker overall hiring and fewer apprenticeship openings leave young people facing a cool entry-level market, although faster apprentice wage growth provides some income support.
White-collar workers
Cool · Falling overall employment limits job-switching and promotion opportunities for white-collar workers, while real-wage growth and pockets of improvement in information, communications, and professional services provide support.
Small business owners
Cool · Weak retail demand, tighter credit, high energy and operating costs, and rising insolvencies keep small-business owners in a cool environment.
First-time homebuyers
Cold · Rising home prices and rents, tighter mortgage standards, and high financing costs keep the entry barrier elevated for first-time buyers despite improving building permits.
Every group uses the same temperature scale and is judged independently.
Release history
Economic temperature over time
A previous-release comparison will appear after the next monthly release.
Assessment method
5 independent AI assessments
17°C is the median of independent assessments by multiple mainstream AI models, based on official economic data that matters most to ordinary people's lives.63°F is the median of independent assessments by multiple mainstream AI models, based on official economic data that matters most to ordinary people's lives.
Model consensus
The 5 model assessments are concentrated between 14°C and 18°C, indicating broadly consistent views of the current economic climate.The 5 model assessments are concentrated between 57°F and 64°F, indicating broadly consistent views of the current economic climate.
ChatGPT
Exports and real-wage gains support a mild recovery, but falling employment, weak willingness to spend, higher energy prices, and tighter credit keep conditions feeling cool for ordinary people.
Claude
Business sentiment has improved for several months, but consumption and employment remain weak, leaving the recovery from the energy-price shock cautious and cool.
DeepSeek
Improving manufacturing exports and real wages are offset by rising unemployment, a sharp retail decline, and elevated corporate insolvencies, leaving conditions in the cold range.
Gemini
Real wages and business sentiment have edged up, but higher unemployment, weak willingness to buy, and business cost pressures are constraining the recovery.
Qwen
Inflation is relatively moderate and industrial orders are improving at the margin, but employment, consumer confidence, and housing burdens keep the economy feeling cool.
Data sources
Evidence used for this release
These source links were recorded during model research and remain subject to the release review policy.
Arbeitsmarkt im August 2026
Bundesagentur für Arbeit
Reallöhne im 2. Quartal 2026 um 1,5 % höher als im Vorjahresquartal
Statistisches Bundesamt
Inflation rate of +2.9% expected in August 2026
German Federal Statistical Office
Einzelhandelsumsatz im Juli 2026 real um 3,4 % niedriger als im Vormonat
Statistisches Bundesamt
Consumer Climate Improves
Nuremberg Institute for Market Decisions
Preise für Wohnimmobilien im 1. Quartal 2026: +1,4 % zum Vorjahresquartal
Statistisches Bundesamt
Baugenehmigungen für Wohnungen im Juni 2026: +13,8 % zum Vorjahresmonat
Statistisches Bundesamt
July results of the Bank Lending Survey in Germany
Deutsche Bundesbank
Bruttoinlandsprodukt: Ausführliche Ergebnisse zur Wirtschaftsleistung im 2. Quartal 2026
Statistisches Bundesamt
ifo Business Climate Rises (August 2026)
ifo Institute
Unternehmensinsolvenzen im Mai 2026: -2,0 % gegenüber Mai 2025
Statistisches Bundesamt
Auftragseingang im Bauhauptgewerbe im Juni 2026: +6,0 % zum Vormonat
Statistisches Bundesamt